Choosing Pool Size, Shape and Depth

A good pool plan begins with use: cooling, children’s play, exercise, social seating or a mix. Shape should follow function and site constraints.

List the primary uses

Rank lap swimming, games, lounging, diving, therapy and appearance.

• Choose priorities
• Estimate regular users
• Consider future needs

Measure the whole footprint

Include coping, deck, barrier, equipment, cover storage and furniture.

• Use a full-scale ground layout
• Check gates and doors
• Preserve sightlines

Choose depth deliberately

Depth affects volume, supervision, entry, games and structural design.

• Avoid abrupt transitions
• Mark depth changes
• Do not imply diving safety without engineered design

Consider a cover early

Complex curves and features can make covers expensive or awkward.

• Price the actual shape
• Plan reel location
• Keep operation simple

Official sources and further reading

These sources provide general guidance. Local codes and product instructions may be more specific.

• U.S. CPSC Pool Safely guidance